Ini ndiri fan hombe yepakutanga Hyundai Kona yemagetsi mota.Pandakaityaira kekutanga muna 2019, ndakafunga kuti ndiyo yakanakisa mota yemagetsi muAustralia.
Izvi hazvisi chete nekuda kwekukosha kwayo kwepamusoro, asi zvakare inopa yakafanira nhanho yevafambi veAustralia.Inopawo mhinduro iyo vanotanga kugamuchira vachawana, pamwe nekureruka uko varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi vanoda kekutanga.
Iye zvino sezvo ichi chitarisiko chitsva uye kusimudzira chiso chasvika, zvinhu izvi zvichiri kushanda mumunda unokurumidza kuwedzera wemotokari dzemagetsi here?Takatyaira Highlander yepamusoro-soro kuti tizive.
Kona Electric ichiri kudhura, musandifungire zvisizvo.Hazvirambiki kuti kana mutengo weiyo yemagetsi vhezheni yakapetwa kaviri kupisa kwayo kwakaenzana kukosha, vadiki vatengi veSUV vanozozvitarisira pamwechete.
Nekudaro, kana zvasvika kumotokari dzemagetsi, kukosha kweiyo equation kwakasiyana.Kana iwe uchienzanisa huwandu, mashandiro, saizi, uye mutengo nevakwikwidzi vayo, Kona iri nani zvakanyanya kupfuura zvaunofunga.
Kubva pamaonero aya, Kona inodhura zvakanyanya kupfuura iyo yakakosha Nissan Leaf uye MG ZS EV, asi zvakare yakachipa zvakanyanya kupfuura vakwikwidzi vanopa akawanda siyana, akadai saTesla, Audi uye Mercedes-Benz modhi.Mamodheru aya atova chikamu chenyika yeAustralia yekuwedzera mota dzemagetsi.
Hukuru ndiyo kiyi.Kona inogona kushandisa anosvika 484 makiromita ekufamba (muWLTP bvunzo kutenderera), ndiyo imwe yedzishoma mota dzemagetsi dzinogona kunyatsofananidza mota dzepeturu pakati pe "refueling", zvichibvisa kushushikana kwemamaira kwevafambi vepasi pevhu.
Kona Electric haisi imwe chete musiyano.Madimikira ayo uye zvemukati zvakave nekumwe shanduko huru, iyo ingangoita chikamu mutsauko mukuru wemutengo pakati payo neshanduro yepeturu.
Kushongedza kwechigaro chedehwe ndiyo yakajairwa dhizaini yeElite base, yakazara dhijitari chiridzwa pani, 10.25-inch multimedia touch screen ine EV chaiyo basa skrini, kugadzirisa bhiriji-mhando yepakati console dhizaini ine telex control, isina waya yekuchaja bay, uye yakawedzera kupfava kubata mukati yakazara kabhini Zvishandiso, halogen mwenje ine LED DRL, isina ruzha girazi (kutarisana nekushaikwa kweruzha kwezvakatipoteredza) uye yekumashure yekupaka sensor uye inodzosera kamera.
Iyo yepamusoro Highlander ine mwenje we LED (ine adaptive yakakwira matanda), LED chiratidzo uye taillights, yekumberi yekupaka sensor, magetsi ega ega ega ega anochinjika, anodziya uye akatonhodzwa zvigaro zvemberi uye zvigaro zvekumashure zvinodziya, vhiri rinodziya, sarudzo yegirazi sunroof kana ruvara rwakasiyana. denga, auto-dimming rearview mirror uye holographic head-up display.
Iyo yakazara seti yeanoshanda ekuchengetedza maficha (atichakurukura gare gare mune ino wongororo) ndiyo yakajairwa gadziriso yemhando mbiri, imwe neimwe inotyairwa nemota imwechete, saka hapana mutsauko.
Zvinonakidza kuona Elite kana chero mota yemagetsi muna 2021 ine halogen light fittings uye kupisa kwakanyanya kwezvigaro nemavhiri, nekuti tinoudzwa kuti inzira inonyatso bhatiri yekupisa vanopinda mumotokari, nokudaro kuwedzera huwandu.Iwe unofanirwa kuchengetedza chimwe chinhu kune epamusoro-chaiwo mota, asi zvakare zvinosiririsa kuti vatengi vepamusoro havazokwanise kubatsirwa kubva kune aya matanho ekuchengetedza maira.
Tichitarisa pamotokari yemagetsi, Kona ichangobva kusimudzira chiso yatanga kuva ine revo.Kunyangwe iyo peturu vhezheni iri kushamisa uye kupatsanurwa, kutaridzika uye kushoma kutaridzika kweiyo yemagetsi vhezheni kunoita kuti ndifunge kuti Hyundai yakagadzira rudzi urwu rwekusimudza kumeso kweEVs chete.
Zvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zvinotarisa maziso, zviri pachena kuti hazvina zviso zvechiso, uye chitarisiko chinopindirana zvakanaka negamba idzva "Surf Blue" ruvara.Vamwe vanhu vanogona kufunga kuti EV's ecological kutaridzika kwe 17-inch alloy ishoma, uye zvakare, zvinonyadzisa kuti halogen headlights inonyangarika kubva Elite's futuristic design point.
Pamusoro peiyo futuristic dhizaini, mukati meiyo Kona yemagetsi mota inenge isingazivikanwe kubva kune peturu modhi.Tichifunga nezvekusiyana kwemutengo, aya mashoko akanaka.Iyo mhando haingogamuchire inoyangarara "bhiriji" console dhizaini uye yakashongedzwa neayo emhando yepamusoro-yekupedzisira emagetsi ekudzora telex, asi zvakare inosimudzira iyo yese zvinhu kuti igadzire iri nani kabhini nharaunda.
Kadhi remusuwo uye dhibhodhi rinoiswa rakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakapfava-kubata, uye akawanda anopedzisa akagadziridzwa kana kutsiviwa nesirivheri yesatin kuti iwedzere mhepo yekabhini, uye cockpit ine digitaalinen yakawanda inoita kuti inzwe sepamusoro semota chero ipi zvayo yemagetsi.
Mune mamwe mazwi, iyo haina minimalism yeTesla Model 3, uye inogona kunge yakanyatsokodzera iyo, kunyanya kana zvasvika pakukwezva vanhu kubva mukati memoto injini.Kurongeka uye manzwiro eKona ndeemangwana, asi anozivikanwa.
Hyundai Motor yaita zvainogona kutora mukana weKona's electric base.Zvigaro zvepamberi ndipo paunogona kunzwa zvakanyanya, nekuti brand nyowani bhiriji koni inobvumira hombe nzvimbo yekuchengetera pazasi, ine 12V zvigadziko uye USB zvigadziko.
Pamusoro, nzvimbo dzakajairwa dzekuchengetera dzichiripo, kusanganisira diki centre console armrest bhokisi, ine mwero saizi kaviri inobata kapu, uye diki sherufu yekuchengetera pasi peiyo mamiriro ekunze ine main USB socket uye isina waya yekuchaja cradle.
Musuwo wega wega une bhodhoro rack hombe ine diki slot yekuchengetera zvinhu.Ndakaona kuti kabhini yeHighlander inogadzirika zvakanyanya, kunyangwe zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti zvigaro zvine mavara-mavara mumotokari yedu yekuyedza zvakashongedzwa nemavara akasviba akadai sejean padivi pemusuwo webhesi.Nezvikonzero zvinoshanda, ndingasarudza mukati merima.
Chigaro chekumashure inyaya shoma yakanaka.Chigaro chekumashure cheKona chatove chakasimba kune SUV, asi mamiriro ezvinhu pano atonyanya kuipa nekuti pasi rakasimudzwa kuti rifambise bhatiri hombe riri pasi.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti mabvi angu haazove nekapakati kadiki, asi kana akaiswa panzvimbo yangu yekutyaira (182 cm / 6 tsoka 0 inches kumusoro), ndinovasimudza kune chinzvimbo chakatarisana nechigaro chemutyairi.
Neraki, hupamhi hwakanaka, uye yakagadziridzwa yakapfava-yekubata trim inoramba ichiwedzera kusvika kumusuwo wekumashure uye yekudonha-pasi pakati armrest.Kune zvakare diki chibatiso chebhodhoro pamusuwo, chinongokwana 500ml bhodhoro hombe rekuyedza, kune mambure asina kusimba kumashure kwechigaro chepamberi, uye inoshamisa tireyi uye USB soketi kuseri kwecentre console.
Iko hakuna mavhavha anochinjika evafambi vekumashure, asi muHighlander, zvigaro zvekunze zvinopisa, chinova chinhu chisingawanzo chengeterwa mota dzepamusoro-soro.Kufanana nemhando dzese dzeKona, Magetsi ane maviri ISOFIX chigaro chemwana anokwira pazvigaro izvi uye matatu epamusoro tethers kumashure.
Nzvimbo yebhutsu ndeye 332L (VDA), iyo isiri yakakura, asi isina kuipa.Motokari diki (peturu kana imwe) muchikamu ichi ichapfuura 250 malita, nepo muenzaniso unoshamisa uchapfuura 400 litita.Funga nezvayo sekukunda, inongova ne40 litres pane musiyano wepeturu.Iyo ichiri kuenderana neyedu matatu-zvidimbu CarsGuide demo luggage set, bvisa pasuru rack.
Paunenge uchida kutakura tambo yekuchaja yeruzhinji newe sezvatinoita, pasi pemikwende yakashongedzerwa nemambure akakodzera, pasi pevhu pane dhizaini rekugadzirisa matai uye bhokisi rakatsvinda rekuchengetera (inosanganisirwa) madziro socket yekuchaja tambo.
Chero ipi yemhando yemagetsi yeKona yaunosarudza, inofambiswa neiyo imwechete inogara magineti synchronous mota inogadzira 150kW/395Nm, inotyaira mavhiri ekumberi kuburikidza ne “giya rekudzikisa” rinomhanya kamwe chete.
Izvi zvinopfuura akawanda madiki emagetsi mota, uye mazhinji maSUV madiki, kunyangwe isina maitiro ayo Tesla Model 3 inopa.
Iyo mota paddle shift system inopa matatu-nhanho regenerative braking.Iyo mota nezvimwe zvine chekuita nazvo zviri mukamuri reinjini rinowanzoshandiswa neKona, saka hapana imwe nzvimbo yekuchengetedza pamberi.
Ikozvino chinhu chinonakidza.Masvondo mashoma isati yatanga ongororo iyi, ndakaedza yakagadziridzwa Hyundai Ioniq Electric uye ndakafadzwa kwazvo nekushanda kwayo.Kutaura zvazviri, panguva iyoyo, Ioniq yaiva motokari yemagetsi yakanyatsonaka (kWh) yandakambotyaira.
Handifungi kuti Kona ichave yakanakisa, asi mushure mevhiki yekuedzwa mumamiriro makuru eguta, Kona yakadzosa data inoshamisa ye11.8kWh/100km zvichienzaniswa nehombe yayo ye64kWh bhatiri.
Zvinoshamisa zvakanaka, kunyanya nekuti iyo yepamutemo / yakazara bvunzo data yemota iyi 14.7kWh/100km, iyo inogona kupa 484km yerwendo rwekufamba.Zvichienderana nedata redu rekuyedza, iwe uchaona kuti inogona kudzosa huwandu hweanopfuura 500 makiromita.
Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti motokari dzemagetsi dzinonyanya kushanda kumaguta (nekuda kwekugara uchishandiswa kwe regenerative braking), uye cherechedza kuti itsva "low rolling resistance" matayi ane simba guru pamhando yemotokari uye kusiyana kwekushandisa.
Kona bhatiri paki ndeye lithium-ion bhatiri paki inochajwa kuburikidza neEuropean standard Type 2 CCS chiteshi chiri munzvimbo ine mukurumbira kumberi.MuDC yakasanganiswa kuchaja, Kona inogona kupa simba pamwero mukuru we100kW, ichibvumira maminetsi makumi mana nemanomwe e10-80% yekuchaja nguva.Nekudaro, mazhinji emachaja akatenderedza maguta makuru eAustralia i50kW nzvimbo, uye ivo vanopedza basa rimwe chete mukati memaminitsi makumi matanhatu nemana.
Mukuchaja kweAC, simba repamusoro reKona rinongori 7.2kW, richichaja kubva pa10% kusvika pa100% mumaawa mapfumbamwe.
Chinhu chinoshungurudza ndechekuti kana AC ichichaja, simba repamusoro reKona rinongori 7.2kW, richichaja kubva pa10% kusvika pa100% mumaawa mapfumbamwe.Zvichave zvakanaka kuona ingangoita 11kW inverter sarudzo mune ramangwana, zvichikubvumidza kuti uwedzere mamwe siyana kune ari nyore ekutsinhana mapoinzi anoonekwa padyo nechitoro chemuno mukati meawa kana maviri.
Aya akasiyana emagetsi anotsanangurwa zvakanyanya haana kukanganisa maererano nekuchengetedza, uye ese akabatwa zvizere neazvino "SmartSense".
Active zvinhu zvinosanganisira mugwagwa mukuru kumhanya otomatiki chimbichimbi braking nevanofamba netsoka uye bhasikoro kuonekwa, mukoto kuchengeta kubatsira nemukoto kuenda yambiro, bofu gwapa zvichiongororwa pamwe kudhumhana kubatsira, shure mharadzano yambiro uye neshure otomatiki braking, pamwe kumira uye kufamba mabasa Adaptive cruise control, mutyairi hanya nyevero, yambiro yekubuda kwekuchengetedza uye yambiro yemutyairi kumashure.
Highlander giredhi chibodzwa chinowedzera otomatiki yakakwira danda kubatsira kuti ienderane nemwenje wayo we LED uye kumusoro-kumusoro kuratidza.
Panyaya yezvinotarisirwa, Kona ine yakajairwa pasuru yekudzikama manejimendi, mabhureki ekutsigira mabasa, traction control uye matanhatu airbags.Mabhenefiti ekuwedzera matai kudzvanywa kwekutarisa, yekumashure yekupaka sensor ine chinhambwe chinoratidza uye Highlander yekumberi yekupaka sensor.
Iyi ipakiti inokatyamadza, yakanakisa muchikamu chidiki cheSUV, kunyangwe isu tinofanirwa kutarisira iyi mota yemagetsi inodarika madhora makumi matanhatu.Sezvo iyi Kona iri kusimudzira, ichaenderera mberi nenyeredzi shanu dzeANCAP kuchengetedza chiyero chakawanikwa muna 2017.
Kona inonakidzwa neindasitiri yemhando-inokwikwidza yemakore mashanu / isina muganho makiromita waranti, uye yayo lithium bhatiri zvikamu zvinonakidzwa zvakaparadzana-makore masere/160,000 makiromita kuzvipira, izvo zvinoita kunge zviri kuita indasitiri chiyero.Kunyangwe ichi chivimbiso chiri kukwikwidza, ikozvino chapikiswa naKia Niro cousin, uyo anopa makore manomwe / isina muganho makiromita waranti.
Panguva yekunyora, Hyundai haisati yavhara hurongwa hwayo hwesesirin yemutengo weiyo yakagadziridzwa Kona EV, asi sevhisi yeiyo pre-update modhi yakachipa, chete $165 pagore kwemakore mashanu ekutanga.Sei zvisingafaniri kudaro?Hapana zvikamu zvakawanda zvinofamba.
Iyo Kona EV yekutyaira inozadzisa chitarisiko chayo chakajairika asi chine ramangwana.Kune ani nani anobuda mudhiziri locomotive, zvese zvinobva zvangozivikanwa kana zvichionekwa kubva kuseri kwevhiri.Kunze kwekushayikwa kwechivharo chekuchinja, zvinhu zvose zvinonzwa zvakanyanya kana zvishoma, kunyange zvazvo motokari dzemagetsi dzeKona dzinogona kufadza uye dzinofadza munzvimbo dzakawanda.
Chokutanga pane zvose, basa rayo remagetsi riri nyore kushandisa.Mota iyi inopa mazinga matatu ekugadzirisa mabhureki, uye ini ndinosarudza kunyura neyakakura kuseta.Mune iyi modhi, ingangoita mota imwe chete, nekuti kugadzirwa patsva kune hukasha, kuchaita kuti tsoka yako imire nekukurumidza mushure mekutsika pane accelerator.
Kune avo vasingade kuti mota ibhureke, ine zvakare yakajairwa zero kuseta, uye yakanakisa default otomatiki modhi, iyo inongowedzera kuvandudzwa kana mota ichifunga kuti wamiswa.
Huremu hwechidhiraivho hwakanaka, hunonzwa hunobatsira, asi kwete kuwandisa, huchiita kuti uwane nyore kuwana iyi inorema diki SUV.Ndinoti zvinorema nekuti Kona Electric inogona kuinzwa mune zvese.Bhatiri re64kWh rinorema zvakanyanya, uye Magetsi anorema 1700kg.
Izvi zvinoratidza kuti Hyundai iri kutarisa kugadzirisa kumiswa pasi rose uye munharaunda, uye ichiri kunzwa iri pasi pesimba.Kunyangwe zvichigona kuerekana dzimwe nguva, zvakazara kukwira kwakanaka, kune chiyero pamaaxle ese uye manzwiro emitambo akatenderedza makona.
Zviri nyore kutora izvi sezvine basa, sezvandakadzidza pandakaedza MG ZS EV svondo rapfuura.Kusiyana neKona Electric, iyi diki yeSUV novice haigoni kutsungirira huremu hwebhatiri rayo uye nekukwirira kwepamusoro, ichipa spongy, kusaenzana kutasva.
Saka, kiyi yekudzora giravhiti.Kusaidzira Kona zvakanyanya kuchaita kuti zviome kuti matai arambe akakwana.Mavhiri anotsvedza uye anodonha pasi kana achisunda.Izvi zvinogona kunge zvine chekuita nekuti mota iyi yakatanga semota yepeturu.