Pane nyaya yakasimba yeramangwana kukura kwemarobhoti mukugadzirwa kwechikafu muEurope, inotenda Dutch bank ING, sezvo makambani anotarisa kuwedzera kukwikwidza, kuvandudza chigadzirwa chemhando uye kupindura kukwira kwemitengo yevashandi.

Inoshanda marobhoti stock mukugadzira chikafu uye chinwiwa yakapetwa kaviri kubvira 2014, sekureva kwazvino data kubva kuInternational Federation of Robotics (IFR).Iye zvino, pamusoro pe90,000 marobhoti ari kushandiswa muindasitiri yekugadzira chikafu uye zvinwiwa, kunhonga nekurongedza confectionery kana kuisa akasiyana topping papizza nyowani kana masaradhi.Zvimwe 37% zveizvi zviri mukati

EU.

Kunyange marobhoti ari kuwedzera kuwanda mukugadzira chikafu, kuvepo kwavo kunogumira kune vashoma vebhizinesi vane, semuenzaniso, mumwe chete mugumi vanogadzira chikafu muEU parizvino vari kushandisa marobhoti.Saka pane mukana wekukura.IFR inotarisira kuisirwa kwemarobhoti matsva kumaindasitiri ese kukwira 6% pagore mumakore matatu ari kuuya.Inoti kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji kuchagadzira mimwe mikana yekuti makambani ashandise marobhoti emuindasitiri, uye kuti mitengo yemidziyo yemarobhoti yave kudzikira.

Ongororo itsva kubva kuDutch bank ING inofanotaura kuti, muEU kugadzira chikafu, huwandu hwemarobhoti - kana huwandu hwemarobhoti pavashandi ve10,000 - huchasimuka kubva paavhareji 75 marobhoti pavashandi ve10,000 muna 2020 kusvika 110 muna 2025. Panyaya yekushandisa stock, iyo inotarisira huwandu hwemarobhoti emaindasitiri kubva pakati pe45,000 kusvika 55,000.Nepo marobhoti achinyanya kuwanda muUS kupfuura muEU, nyika dzinoverengeka dzeEU dzinozvirumbidza nepamusoro pemarobhoti.MuNetherlands, semuenzaniso, uko mitengo yevashandi yakakwira, marobhoti ekugadzira chikafu nechinwiwa akamira pa275 pavashandi zviuru gumi muna 2020.

Zvirinani tekinoroji, kukosha kwekugara uchikwikwidza uye kuchengetedza kwevashandi kuri kutyaira shanduko, neCOVID-19 ichimhanyisa maitiro.Mabhenefiti emakambani akapetwa katatu, akadaro Thijs Geijer, nyanzvi yezvehupfumi inofukidza chikamu chekudya nekurima kuING.Chekutanga, marobhoti anoshanda kusimbisa kukwikwidza kwekambani nekudzikisa mitengo yekugadzira payuniti.Vanogonawo kuvandudza chigadzirwa chemhando.Semuenzaniso, kune kupindira kwevanhu kushoma uye nekudaro njodzi shoma yekusvibiswa.Chechitatu, vanogona kuderedza kuwanda kwebasa rekudzokorora uye kana kuti rinoda muviri."Kazhinji, mabasa ayo makambani ari kunetsekana nekukwezva nekuchengetedza vashandi," akadaro.

Robhoti anoita zvakawanda kupfuura kungorongedza mabhokisi

Zvingangoita kuti simba rebhobhoti rakakura richapa huwandu hwakawanda hwemabasa, yakawedzera ING.

Marobhoti anowanzo kuoneka pakutanga uye pakupera kwemutsara wekugadzira, achizadzisa mabasa akapusa senge (de) kurongedza zvinhu zvekurongedza kana zvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa.Kubudirira kwesoftware, hungwaru hwekugadzira uye sensor- uye kuona-tekinoroji ikozvino inoita kuti marobhoti aite mabasa akaomarara.

Marobhoti ari kuwedzerawo kuwanda kumwe kunhu mune chikafu chekudya

Kusimuka kwemarobhoti muindasitiri yechikafu hakungogumiri kumarobhoti eindasitiri mukugadzira chikafu.Zvinoenderana nedata reIFR, marobhoti ekurima anodarika zviuru zvinomwe akatengeswa muna 2020, kuwedzera kwe3% zvichienzaniswa ne2019. Mukati mekurima, marobhoti ekukaka ndiyo chikamu chikuru asi chikamu chemombe dzese pasi rose chinokakamwa nenzira iyi.Uyezve, kune chiitiko chiri kuwedzera chakatenderedza marobhoti anogona kukohwa michero kana miriwo izvo zvinorerutsa kunetsa mukukwezva vashandi vemwaka.Kudzika muchikamu chekugovera chikafu, marobhoti ari kuwedzera kushandiswa munzvimbo dzekugovera senge otomatiki inotungamirwa mota dzinoturika mabhokisi kana mapallets, uye marobhoti anounganidza girosari yekuendesa kumba.Marobhoti ari kuitawo chitarisiko mu (nekukurumidza-chikafu) maresitorendi kuzadzisa mabasa akaita sekutora maodha kana kubika zviri nyore ndiro.

Mari icharamba iine dambudziko

Mari yekushandisa icharamba iri dambudziko zvakadaro, bhangi rinofanotaura.Naizvozvo inotarisira kuona yakawanda cherry-kutora mapurojekiti pakati pevagadziri.Mari inogona kuve chipingamupinyi chikuru kumakambani echikafu arikuda kuisa mari mumarobhoti, sezvo mutengo wakakwana unosanganisira zvese mudziyo, software uye kugadzirisa, akatsanangura Geijer.

"Mitengo inogona kusiyana zvakanyanya, asi robhoti rakasarudzika rinogona kuita € 150,000 nyore," akadaro.“Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero zviri kuita kuti vagadziri vemarobhoti vatarisewo mumarobhoti sesevhisi, kana kubhadhara-se-iwe-shandisa mhando kuti vawanike nyore.Zvakadaro, iwe uchagara uine mashoma maindasitiri ehukuru mukugadzira chikafu uchienzaniswa nemotokari semuenzaniso.Muchikafu mune makambani mazhinji anotenga akati wandei marobhoti, mumotokari mune mamwe makambani anotenga marobhoti mazhinji. "

Vagadziri vezvekudya vari kuona mikana yakawanda yekushandisa marobhoti pamwe nemitsara yavo yekugadzira chikafu, yakawedzera ING.Asi zvichienzaniswa nekuhaya vamwe vashandi, mapurojekiti erobhoti anoda mari yakakura yekumberi kuti ivandudze maringe nekufamba kwenguva.Inotarisira kuona vagadziri vezvekudya vachitora cherry-kunhonga mainvestimenti ayo ane nguva yekubhadhara nekukurumidza kana anobatsira kugadzirisa mabhodhoro makuru mumagadzirirwo avo ekugadzira."Iyo yekupedzisira inowanzoda nguva yakareba yekufambisa uye kubatana kwakanyanya nevashambadziri vemidziyo," yakatsanangura kudaro."Nekuda kwechikumbiro chakakura chemari, mwero wepamusoro weotomatiki unoda kuti zvigadziriso zvishande zvakakura kuti uwane kudzoka kune hutano pamutengo wakatarwa."

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Yakarongedzwa naLisa