Paunosarudza mota, ungasarudza sei simba uye torque?

Simba remota rinofanira kusarudzwa zvinoenderana nesimba rinodiwa nemuchina wekugadzira, uye edza kuita kuti mota imhanye pasi pemutoro wakayerwa.Paunosarudza, iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune anotevera mapoinzi maviri:

① Kana iyo mota simba iri diki zvakanyanya.Pachave nechiitiko che "ngoro inodhonzwa nebhiza", zvichiita kuti mota iremerwe kwenguva yakareba.Kuvhara kwayo kwakakuvadzwa nekuda kwekupisa.Kunyange mota yakatsva.

② Kana iyo mota simba rakawandisa.Pachava ne "ngoro huru inodhonzwa nebhiza" chiitiko.Simba rayo rinobuda mumagetsi harigoni kushandiswa zvakakwana, uye simba rekuita uye kushanda zvakanaka hazvisi zvakakwirira, izvo zvisiri izvo chete zvisina kunaka kune vashandisi uye grid yemagetsi.Uye zvichakonzerawo kuparara kwemagetsi.

Inonyanya kushandiswa ndiyo nzira yekufananidza yekusarudza simba remotokari.Iyo inonzi analogy.Inofananidzwa nesimba remota yemagetsi inoshandiswa mumashini akafanana ekugadzira.

Iyo chaiyo nzira ndeye: kunzwisisa mota yemagetsi inoshandiswa nemichina yekugadzira yakafanana yeyuniti iyi kana mamwe mayunitsi ari padyo, wobva wasarudza mota yesimba rakafanana kuita bvunzo kumhanya.Chinangwa chebvunzo kumhanya ndechekuona kuti mota yakasarudzwa inoenderana nemuchina wekugadzira.

Nzira yekuona ndeye: ita kuti mota ityaire muchina wekugadzira kuti umhanye, kuyera kushanda ikozvino kwemota ine clamp ammeter, uye enzanisa yakayerwa ikozvino neyakayerwa ikozvino yakanyorwa pane nameplate emota.Kana iyo chaiyo yekushanda ikozvino yemuchina wemagetsi wemagetsi haina kunyanya kusiyana neyakayerwa ikozvino yakanyorwa pane spleen.Inoratidza kuti simba remotokari yakasarudzwa rakakodzera.Kana iyo chaiyo yekushanda ikozvino yemota inenge 70% yakaderera pane yakayerwa ikozvino yakanyorwa pane nameplate.Zvinoratidza kuti simba remota yakakura kwazvo, uye mota ine simba diki inofanira kutsiviwa.Kana iyo yakayerwa kushanda ikozvino yemota inopfuura 40% yakakura kupfuura yakayerwa ikozvino yakanyorwa pane nameplate.Zvinoratidza kuti simba remota idiki, uye mota ine simba rakakura inofanira kutsiviwa.

Inokodzera kuwirirana kwehukama pakati pesimba rakayerwa, yakayerwa kumhanya uye yakatemerwa torque ye servo mota, asi iyo chaiyo yakayerwa torque kukosha kunofanirwa kuve kwakavakirwa pachiyero chaicho.Nekuda kwesimba rekushandurwa kwesimba dambudziko, iwo akakosha hunhu hwakafanana, uye pachave nekudzikira kusinganzwisisike.

mota chimiro

Nezvikonzero zvekuumbwa, DC mota dzine zvinotevera zvakaipa:

(1) Mabhurashi uye ma commutator anoda kutsiviwa nguva nenguva, kugadzirisa kwakaoma, uye hupenyu hwesevhisi hupfupi;(2) Nekuda kwenhamba dzemagetsi eDC mota, zvinonetsa kushandisa kunzvimbo dzakaoma dzine magasi anopfuta uye anoputika;(3) Chimiro chakaomarara, zvakaoma kugadzira mota yeDC ine hukuru hukuru, kumhanya kwakanyanya uye yakakwira voltage.

Kuenzaniswa neDC mota, AC mota dzine zvinotevera zvakanakira:

(1)Chimiro chakasimba, kushanda kwakavimbika, kugadzirisa nyore;(2) Hapana spark yekuchinja, uye inogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakaoma dzine magasi anopisa uye anoputika;(3) Zviri nyore kugadzira yakakura-inokwana, yakakwirira-kumhanya uye yakakwirira-voltage AC mota.

Naizvozvo, kwenguva yakareba, vanhu vanotarisira kutsiva iyo DC mota neinomhanyisa-inogadziriswa AC mota muzviitiko zvakawanda, uye yakawanda yekutsvagisa uye basa rekusimudzira rakaitwa pakumhanyisa kutonga kweiyo AC mota.Nekudaro, kusvika kuma1970s, kutsvagisa nekuvandudzwa kweiyo AC yekumhanyisa control system haina kukwanisa kuwana zvinonyatsogutsa mhedzisiro, iyo inodzikamisa kufarirwa uye kushandiswa kweiyo AC yekumhanyisa control system.Izvo zvakare nekuda kwechikonzero ichi kuti mabhafu uye mavharuvhu anofanirwa kushandiswa kugadzirisa kumhanya kwemhepo uye kuyerera mumagetsi ekufambisa masisitimu akadai semafeni nemapombi emvura anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri uye anoda kukurumidza kudzora.Iyi nzira haisi kungowedzera kuoma kwegadziriro, asiwo inoguma nekuparara kwesimba.

 

naJessica


Nguva yekutumira: Mar-17-2022